Meaning & use

nativity

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/nəˈtɪvəti/
US/nəˈtɪvəti/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The birth of a person, especially the birth of Jesus as described in the Bible.

    Grammar: Often capitalized when referring to Jesus: 'the Nativity'.

    Patterns

    • the Nativity
    • the nativity of Jesus
    • a nativity play

    The church displayed a painting of the Nativity.

    Children performed a nativity play at school before Christmas.

    The story of the Nativity is told in the Gospels.

  2. nouncountableformal

    The place or situation in which something begins or is created; origin.

    Grammar: Used in formal or literary contexts.

    Patterns

    • the nativity of an idea
    • the nativity of a nation

    The nativity of the universe is a topic of scientific study.

    Historians debate the nativity of the modern state.

  3. nouncountabletechnical

    A chart or horoscope showing the positions of the planets at a person's birth.

    Grammar: Often in astrology contexts.

    Patterns

    • cast a nativity
    • read someone's nativity

    The astrologer cast his nativity to predict his future.

    She had her nativity read by a professional astrologer.

Word forms

pluralnativities

Common combinations

the Nativity story
The Nativity story is retold every Christmas.
a nativity scene
They set up a nativity scene with figures of Mary and Joseph.
a nativity play
The school puts on a nativity play every December.
the nativity of Christ
The nativity of Christ is celebrated on Christmas Day.

Synonyms and how they differ

birth
General word for being born; 'nativity' is more formal and often religious.
origin
Focuses on the beginning point rather than the act of birth; used for things, not people.

Opposites

Word family

native adjective
Belonging to a person by birth or to a place naturally.
natality noun
The rate of births in a population.

Commonly confused: nativity or native? nativity or nativism?

nativity vs native

An adjective or noun meaning a person born in a place; 'nativity' is a noun about the birth itself.

nativity vs nativism

A policy of protecting the interests of native-born people against immigrants; not the same as 'nativity'.

Practice

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