Meaning & use

nebula

noun·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈnebjʊlə/
US/ˈnebjələ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountabletechnical

    A huge cloud of gas and dust in space, which can glow or block starlight and is often where stars are born.

    Grammar: Plural is nebulae or nebulas.

    Patterns

    • a nebula in a constellation

    The Orion Nebula is visible with binoculars.

    Telescopes captured the colorful nebula in the southern sky.

    New stars form inside a dense nebula.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    In older astronomy, any fuzzy patch of light in the sky, including what we now know are other galaxies.

    Grammar: Historical sense.

    Patterns

    • spiral nebula

    Early astronomers called the Andromeda galaxy a spiral nebula.

    The old catalog lists every nebula he saw.

    He sketched each nebula by hand.

  3. nouncountableliteraryfigurative

    A vague, cloudy mass or something unclear and hazy, used figuratively.

    Grammar: Literary and rare.

    Patterns

    • a nebula of something

    Her memories formed a nebula of half-remembered scenes.

    A nebula of rumors surrounded the project.

    The plan remained a nebula of ideas.

  4. nouncountablemedicalrare

    A cloudy spot on the cornea of the eye, in medical use.

    Grammar: Rare medical sense.

    Patterns

    • a corneal nebula

    The doctor noted a small nebula on the cornea.

    Old injuries can leave a nebula in the eye.

    Treatment aims to clear the nebula.

Word forms

pluralnebulae or nebulas

Common combinations

planetary nebula
A planetary nebula forms when a star sheds its outer layers.
Orion Nebula
The Orion Nebula glows in winter skies.
gas nebula
A gas nebula can be many light years wide.
dust nebula
The dust nebula hid the stars behind it.
solar nebula
Our solar system formed from a solar nebula.

Synonyms and how they differ

gas cloud
Gas cloud is plain language, while nebula is the astronomical term.
galaxy
A galaxy is a vast system of stars, far larger than a nebula.
cluster
A cluster is a group of stars, not a cloud of gas.

Word family

nebulous adjective
vague or unclear
nebulae noun
plural form
nebular adjective
relating to a nebula
nebulize verb
to turn liquid into a fine spray

Commonly confused: nebula or nebulous? nebula or nova?

nebula vs nebulous

Nebulous means vague; it describes ideas, while nebula is a thing in space.

nebula vs nova

A nova is a star that suddenly brightens; a nebula is a cloud of gas.

Practice

What is a nebula?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “nebula”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words