Meaning & use

nebulous

adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈneb.jə.ləs/
US/ˈneb.jə.ləs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not clear or exact; vague and without a definite shape or plan.

    Grammar: Usually describes ideas, plans, or concepts; can be comparative: 'a more nebulous idea'.

    Patterns

    • nebulous idea
    • nebulous concept
    • nebulous plans

    The company's future plans are still nebulous.

    He had only a nebulous understanding of the rules.

    Her nebulous explanation left everyone confused.

  2. adjectivecomparableliterary

    Having a form that is not clearly defined; hazy or cloud-like.

    Grammar: Often used in literary or formal writing to describe shapes or outlines.

    Patterns

    • nebulous shape
    • nebulous outline
    • nebulous mass

    A nebulous figure appeared in the fog.

    The mountains were a nebulous gray in the distance.

    The nebula itself is a nebulous cloud of gas and dust.

Word forms

comparativemore nebulous
superlativemost nebulous

Common combinations

nebulous idea
He had a nebulous idea of what the job involved.
nebulous concept
The concept of time is nebulous for young children.
nebulous plans
Their plans for the trip were still nebulous.
nebulous shape
A nebulous shape moved behind the curtain.

Synonyms and how they differ

vague
More common and less formal; often describes speech or memory.
hazy
Suggests lack of clarity due to poor visibility or incomplete memory.
unclear
Simply means not easy to understand; less literary than nebulous.

Opposites

Word family

nebula noun
A cloud of gas and dust in space.
nebulously adverb
In a vague or unclear manner.
nebulousness noun
The quality of being vague or unclear.

Commonly confused: nebulous or nebular?

nebulous vs nebular

Relates to a nebula (astronomy), not to vagueness.

Practice

The instructions were so ______ that no one knew what to do.

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