Meaning & use
non-condensable gases
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Meaning
nounpluraltechnical
Gases such as air or nitrogen that stay in gas form at the temperatures and pressures inside a system, instead of turning into liquid like the working fluid.
Grammar: Normally plural: non-condensable gases build up in the condenser.
Patterns
- non-condensable gases in something
- remove non-condensable gases
Non-condensable gases collected at the top of the condenser and made it less efficient.
The technician purged the non-condensable gases from the refrigeration line.
Air leaking into a steam plant adds non-condensable gases that reduce heat transfer.
Common combinations
- purge non-condensable gases
- Operators purge non-condensable gases to restore the vacuum.
- build-up of non-condensable gases
- A build-up of non-condensable gases can raise the head pressure.
- remove non-condensable gases
- A vacuum pump can remove non-condensable gases before the system is charged.
- presence of non-condensable gases
- The presence of non-condensable gases was shown by the high condenser pressure.
Synonyms and how they differ
- incondensable gases
- Incondensable gases is a rarer variant, found mostly in older or European engineering texts.
- permanent gases
- Permanent gases is a broader, older term for gases such as oxygen and nitrogen that were once thought impossible to liquefy, and it is less system-specific.
Opposites
Word family
- condense verb
- to change from gas to liquid
- condensation noun
- the process of a gas turning into liquid
- condenser noun
- a device that cools vapor into liquid
- condensable adjective
- able to be turned into liquid
Commonly confused: non-condensable gases or noncombustible?
non-condensable gases vs noncombustible
Noncombustible means not able to burn. Non-condensable gases may or may not burn, since the term only describes whether they liquefy.
Practice
Why do engineers try to remove non-condensable gases from a condenser?
Choose one answer.
Because they do not liquefy, these gases gather and get in the way of heat transfer. The first option describes the opposite, since they do not turn into liquid.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “non-condensable gases”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.