Meaning & use

nonconscious

adjective·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/nɒnˈkɒnʃəs/
US/nɑːnˈkɑːnʃəs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparabletechnical

    Happening or existing without awareness, as with mental or bodily processes that run on their own.

    Grammar: Often used before a noun: nonconscious processes.

    Patterns

    • nonconscious process
    • nonconscious bias

    Breathing while you sleep is a nonconscious process.

    Researchers study nonconscious influences on shopping choices.

    Much of how we balance when walking is nonconscious.

  2. adjectivenot comparabletechnical

    Lacking any mind or awareness at all, as in objects or simple organisms.

    Grammar: Can follow be: a rock is nonconscious.

    Patterns

    • be nonconscious

    A stone is nonconscious, while a dog is not.

    Philosophers debate whether plants are conscious or nonconscious.

    The simple machine is entirely nonconscious.

Common combinations

nonconscious process
Digestion is a nonconscious process.
nonconscious bias
Training can help staff notice nonconscious bias.
nonconscious behavior
Blinking is nonconscious behavior.
nonconscious learning
Children pick up grammar through nonconscious learning.
nonconscious influence
Music can have a nonconscious influence on mood.

Synonyms and how they differ

unconscious
Unconscious is the common everyday word and can also mean knocked out, while nonconscious usually means simply without awareness.
automatic
Automatic stresses that something happens by itself without effort, while nonconscious stresses the lack of awareness.
subconscious
Subconscious points to thoughts just below awareness that can influence us, whereas nonconscious covers processes that never reach awareness.

Opposites

Word family

conscious adjective
aware and awake
consciousness noun
the state of being aware
unconscious adjective
not awake, or unaware
nonconsciously adverb
without awareness

Commonly confused: nonconscious or unconscious?

nonconscious vs unconscious

Unconscious often means a person is knocked out or asleep. Nonconscious describes a process or thing that lacks awareness.

Practice

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