Meaning & use

obedient

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/əˈbiːdiənt/
US/əˈbiːdiənt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Doing what you are told or following rules and orders, rather than resisting them.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: an obedient dog, The class was obedient. Often followed by to.

    Patterns

    • be obedient to someone
    • obedient to the rules

    The obedient puppy sat down as soon as she said the word.

    Soldiers must be obedient to their officers.

    He was an obedient child who rarely argued.

  2. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Showing a willingness to submit to authority, which can sometimes suggest lacking independent judgment.

    Grammar: In this critical sense, the tone is negative: obedient officials who never questioned orders.

    Patterns

    • blindly obedient

    The committee was full of obedient clerks who never questioned a decision.

    He grew tired of being the obedient son and left home.

Word forms

comparativemore obedient
superlativemost obedient

Common combinations

obedient child
The obedient child put away her toys without being asked.
obedient dog
An obedient dog stays by your side on a walk.
obedient to the law
Citizens are expected to be obedient to the law.
blindly obedient
He was blindly obedient to the leader.
dutifully obedient
The students lined up, dutifully obedient.

Synonyms and how they differ

compliant
Compliant is more formal and often describes following rules or requests without complaint, not necessarily out of respect.
dutiful
Dutiful stresses a sense of responsibility behind the behavior, while obedient only means doing as told.
submissive
Submissive suggests giving in completely and lacking a will of one's own, so it is more negative than obedient.
docile
Docile suggests being easy to manage, usually of animals or gentle people, and has little to do with rules.

Opposites

Word family

obey verb
to do what you are told
obedience noun
the habit of doing what you are told
obediently adverb
in a way that follows instructions
disobedient adjective
refusing to do as told

Commonly confused: obedient or obedience?

obedient vs obedience

Obedience is the noun for the quality, while obedient is the adjective describing a person or animal.

Practice

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