Meaning & use
observer
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountable
a person who watches something carefully, especially to learn about it or to report on it.
Grammar: Countable: one observer, two observers. Often followed by 'of': an observer of nature.
Patterns
- a careful observer
- an observer of something
- a casual observer
She was a quiet observer at the meeting, taking notes but saying nothing.
To a casual observer, the two paintings look identical.
The scientist is a keen observer of animal behavior.
nouncountable
someone who attends an event or meeting to watch but does not take part.
Grammar: Often used in political or official contexts: observers at an election.
Patterns
- international observers
- observers at something
- send observers
International observers were invited to monitor the election.
The peace talks were attended by observers from several countries.
Observers noted that the voting was calm and orderly.
Word forms
| plural | observers |
|---|
Common combinations
- casual observer
- A casual observer might not notice the difference.
- keen observer
- He is a keen observer of human nature.
- observer status
- The organization was granted observer status at the UN.
- political observer
- Political observers expect a close election.
Synonyms and how they differ
- watcher
- More general and often less formal; an observer usually watches with attention or purpose.
- onlooker
- Someone who watches something happening, often by chance; an observer may be official or deliberate.
- spectator
- Someone who watches a show or sports event; not used for scientific or official watching.
Opposites
Word family
- observe verb
- To watch carefully or to notice.
- observation noun
- The act of watching or a remark based on watching.
- observant adjective
- Good at noticing things.
Commonly confused: observer or observance?
observer vs observance
Observance means following a rule or custom, not a person who watches.
Practice
The election was monitored by independent ______ from several countries.
Choose one answer.
We need a person who watches: 'observers'. 'Observations' are the acts or remarks, not the people.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “observer”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.