Meaning & use

overfeed

verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌəʊvəˈfiːd/
US/ˌoʊvərˈfiːd/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To give a person or animal more food than is healthy or needed.

    Grammar: Takes an object: do not overfeed the fish.

    Patterns

    • overfeed someone
    • overfeed an animal

    Do not overfeed the goldfish or the water will turn cloudy.

    Many owners overfeed their dogs because they look hungry.

    She worried she might overfeed the baby.

  2. verbtransitive

    To supply a plant, lawn or system with too much fertilizer or nutrients.

    Grammar: Takes an object: overfeed the lawn.

    Patterns

    • overfeed a plant

    If you overfeed tomato plants, you get leaves but few fruit.

    Gardeners often overfeed their lawns in spring.

    He overfed the roses and burned the roots.

Word forms

third person singularoverfeeds
past tenseoverfed
past participleoverfed
-ing formoverfeeding

Common combinations

overfeed a pet
It is easy to overfeed a pet when it begs.
overfeed the baby
Parents sometimes worry they might overfeed the baby.
tend to overfeed
Visitors tend to overfeed the ducks at the pond.
overfed and underexercised
The cat was overfed and underexercised.
risk of overfeeding
There is a real risk of overfeeding fish in a small tank.

Synonyms and how they differ

stuff
Stuff is informal and suggests forcing a lot of food in, while overfeed is neutral and about giving too much.
overindulge
Overindulge usually describes people treating themselves too much, whereas overfeed is something done to someone else.
fatten up
Fatten up is usually deliberate, often for a purpose, but overfeed is usually a mistake.

Opposites

underfeedstarve

Word family

overfed adjective
given too much food
overfeeding noun
the act of giving too much food
feed verb
to give food to someone
underfeed verb
to give too little food

Commonly confused: overfeed or overeat?

overfeed vs overeat

Overeat means to eat too much yourself, while overfeed means to give too much food to someone or something else.

Practice

The vet warned me not to ___ my cat because she was gaining weight.

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