Meaning & use

overtly and covertly

adverb·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/əʊˈvɜːtli ənd ˈkʌvətli/
US/oʊˈvɜːrtli ənd ˈkoʊvərtli/

Meaning

  1. adverbformal

    In a way that is open and visible, and also in a way that is secret or hidden.

    Grammar: Used as a pair of adverbs, often after a verb or at the end of a clause.

    Patterns

    • act overtly and covertly
    • support something overtly and covertly
    • both overtly and covertly

    The government supported the rebels both overtly and covertly.

    She campaigned overtly and covertly for the policy change.

    The organization operates overtly and covertly in several countries.

Common combinations

both overtly and covertly
The group worked both overtly and covertly to influence the election.
act overtly and covertly
The spy had to act overtly and covertly at different times.
support someone overtly and covertly
They supported the cause overtly and covertly.
overtly and covertly racist
The article criticized both overtly and covertly racist language.

Synonyms and how they differ

openly and secretly
Less formal; uses simpler words but the same contrast.
publicly and privately
Focuses on public vs. private settings rather than open vs. hidden actions.

Word family

overt adjective
Done openly, not hidden.
covert adjective
Done secretly, not openly.
overtly adverb
In an open way.
covertly adverb
In a secret way.

Commonly confused: overtly and covertly or covertly?

overtly and covertly vs covertly

Not to be confused with 'covertly' and 'overtly' as a pair; 'covertly' alone means secretly.

Practice

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