Meaning & use

Overtook

verb·Everyday

Last updated

Caught up with and passed someone or something moving in the same direction.

See it in a sentence

The cyclist overtook the leader on the final bend.

A wave of panic overtook the crowd when the alarm sounded.

A note on using this word

This is the simple past tense of 'overtake', a verb formed from 'over' plus the Old English root 'tacan' (to take).

Words with a similar meaning

passedsurpassedoverhauled

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

Another way to use it

2. verb

Suddenly affected or overwhelmed someone, especially with an emotion.

A feeling of dread overtook him as he opened the letter.

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