Meaning & use

pay your respects

phrase·Everydayformal

Last updated

UK/ˌpeɪ jɔː rɪˈspekts/
US/ˌpeɪ jɔːr rɪˈspekts/

Meanings

  1. phraseidiomformal

    To show honor and sadness for someone who has died, usually by going to the funeral, visiting the grave or offering sympathy to the family.

    Grammar: The pronoun changes with the subject: I paid my respects, she paid her respects.

    Patterns

    • pay your respects to someone
    • pay your last respects

    Hundreds of neighbors came to pay their respects to the retired teacher.

    We stopped at the cemetery to pay our respects to my grandfather.

    She flew home to pay her last respects to an old friend.

  2. phraseidiomformalold-fashioned

    To make a polite, short visit or greeting to a person of rank or authority as a sign of courtesy.

    Grammar: Often used with go or visit; the object follows to.

    Patterns

    • pay your respects to someone

    The new ambassador called on the mayor to pay his respects.

    Before the meeting, the visitors paid their respects to the headmaster.

    I should go and pay my respects to our host.

Word forms

third person singularpays your respects
past tensepaid your respects
present participlepaying your respects

Common combinations

pay your last respects
Mourners lined up to pay their last respects.
come to pay your respects
Many people came to pay their respects at the church.
pay respects to the family
He went to the house to pay respects to the family.
pay your respects at the grave
We paid our respects at the grave on his birthday.
go to pay your respects
I want to go and pay my respects before I leave town.

Synonyms and how they differ

mourn
Mourn is about feeling and showing grief, while pay your respects is a specific, polite action like attending or visiting.
honor
Honor is more general and can mean praising someone living, whereas pay your respects is mostly about the dead.
pay tribute
Pay tribute usually involves public praise or a speech, whereas pay your respects can be quiet and private.
offer condolences
Offer condolences means to express sympathy to the bereaved, while paying respects may be to the dead person too.

Opposites

show disrespect

Word family

respect noun
admiration or courteous regard
respects noun
polite greetings or formal expressions of regard
respectful adjective
showing proper regard for someone
respectfully adverb
in a polite and honoring way

Commonly confused: pay your respects or pay attention? pay your respects or pay respect?

pay your respects vs pay attention

Pay attention means to listen or watch carefully and has nothing to do with grief or honor.

pay your respects vs pay respect

Respect is normally plural in this idiom, so say pay your respects.

Practice

After the funeral, many guests stayed at the house to ___ to the family.

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