Meaning & use

peak out

verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌpiːk ˈaʊt/
US/ˌpiːk ˈaʊt/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitivebusiness

    to reach a highest point and then stop rising, especially of prices, sales, or growth.

    Grammar: No object: growth peaked out in 2020. Do not say 'peak out something'.

    Patterns

    • something peaks out
    • peak out at a level
    • peak out after a period

    Analysts say the housing market may peak out later this year.

    Enrollment peaked out at around 5,000 students and then began to fall.

    The company's profits peaked out after the holiday season.

  2. verbintransitivefigurative

    to reach the highest level of performance or ability and then be unable to improve further.

    Grammar: Often used about athletes or teams: a player peaks out at a certain age. No object.

    Patterns

    • someone peaks out
    • peak out early
    • peak out at a young age

    Many sprinters peak out in their late twenties.

    Some people worry that they have peaked out in their careers.

    The team peaked out in the semifinals and lost the next match.

Word forms

third person singularpeaks out
past tensepeaked out
past participlepeaked out
-ing formpeaking out

Common combinations

peak out at a level
The temperature peaked out at 40 degrees.
peak out early
The song peaked out early on the charts.
peak out in value
The currency peaked out in value last month.
peak out after something
Demand peaked out after the new phone launch.

Synonyms and how they differ

plateau
Means to stop rising and stay at a high level, not necessarily to fall afterward.
max out
More informal and often transitive: you max out a credit card, but growth peaks out by itself.

Opposites

Word family

peak noun
The highest point of something.
peak verb
To reach the highest point.
peaked adjective
Having reached a peak; also meaning looking pale and ill.

Commonly confused: peak out or peek out? peak out or pique?

peak out vs peek out

Means to look out quickly or be partly visible, as in 'The sun peeked out from behind a cloud.' It is spelled with two e's, not ea.

peak out vs pique

Means to interest or annoy someone, as in 'pique someone's curiosity'. It sounds like 'peak' but has a different meaning and spelling.

Practice

Sales ______ at $2 million before dropping sharply.

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