Meaning & use

pedantic

adjective·Advanceddisapproving

Last updated

UK/pɪˈdæntɪk/
US/pɪˈdæntɪk/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Overly concerned with small details or strict rules, often to show off knowledge, in a way that annoys others.

    Grammar: Used about people or their remarks: a pedantic teacher, It sounds pedantic, but...

    Patterns

    • be pedantic about something

    It may sound pedantic, but the report says 'fewer' mistakes, not 'less'.

    He was so pedantic about grammar that friends avoided sending him texts.

    The editor's pedantic corrections slowed the project down.

  2. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Overly formal or bookish, preferring dry textbook correctness to practical understanding.

    Grammar: Describes style: a pedantic lecture.

    The lecture was dull and pedantic, full of footnotes.

    Her pedantic style made the novel hard to enjoy.

Word forms

comparativemore pedantic
superlativemost pedantic

Common combinations

pedantic about
My uncle is pedantic about punctuation.
a pedantic point
I know it's a pedantic point, but the meeting is on Tuesday, not Wednesday.
pedantic attention to detail
She edits with pedantic attention to detail.
sound pedantic
I don't want to sound pedantic, but you misspelled his name.
overly pedantic
The rules felt overly pedantic.

Synonyms and how they differ

fussy
Fussy describes someone who is hard to please about small things, whereas pedantic suggests the person cares about rules or facts.
nitpicking
Nitpicking is more informal and focuses on finding tiny faults, while pedantic suggests display of learning.
meticulous
Meticulous is positive and means very careful, while pedantic is negative.
punctilious
Punctilious is formal and can be neutral praise of correct behavior, unlike the critical pedantic.

Opposites

Word family

pedant noun
a person who is overly concerned with small details
pedantry noun
excessive concern with minor points
pedantically adverb
in a way that is fussy about details

Commonly confused: pedantic or pedestrian?

pedantic vs pedestrian

Pedestrian can mean dull and ordinary, and has no link to being picky about details.

Practice

Which description best fits a pedantic person?

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