Meaning & use

periodically

adverb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪkli/
US/ˌpɪriˈɑːdɪkli/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparable

    At regular or fairly regular intervals of time.

    Grammar: Usually sits before the main verb or at the end of the clause: checked periodically.

    Patterns

    • check periodically
    • review periodically

    The filters should be replaced periodically.

    Inspectors visit the factory periodically.

    She periodically backs up her files to a hard drive.

  2. adverbnot comparable

    From time to time, without a strict schedule.

    Grammar: Looser than the first sense, close to occasionally.

    Patterns

    • periodically + verb

    He periodically calls his old teacher to say thanks.

    The river periodically floods the lower fields.

    We periodically argue about where to spend the holidays.

Common combinations

periodically review
Managers should periodically review the budget.
periodically update
The app is periodically updated with new features.
check periodically
Check the tire pressure periodically.
periodically erupt
The volcano periodically erupts.
periodically flare up
The rash periodically flares up.

Synonyms and how they differ

regularly
Regularly stresses a steady pattern, while periodically may be looser and more spaced out.
occasionally
Occasionally has no hint of any pattern, whereas periodically often implies one.
intermittently
Intermittently means on and off with gaps, often of an unplanned kind, such as a fault.
sporadically
Sporadically suggests scattered, unpredictable events, unlike the rhythm of periodically.

Opposites

Word family

period noun
a length of time
periodic adjective
happening at intervals
periodical noun
a magazine published at regular intervals
periodicity noun
the tendency to recur at intervals

Commonly confused: periodically or periodic?

periodically vs periodic

Periodic is an adjective (a periodic check); periodically is the adverb (checked periodically).

Practice

The machine isn't broken; it just stops ___ to cool down.

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