Meaning & use

pineapple

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈpaɪnæpl/
US/ˈpaɪnæpl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A large tropical fruit with a rough, spiky brown skin and sweet yellow flesh inside.

    Grammar: Countable when talking about a whole fruit: a pineapple. Uncountable when talking about the food: some pineapple.

    Patterns

    • a pineapple
    • some pineapple
    • pineapple juice

    She cut up a fresh pineapple for the fruit salad.

    We drank pineapple juice with our breakfast.

    Pineapples grow in warm countries like Costa Rica and the Philippines.

  2. nouncountable

    The plant that produces this fruit, with long spiky leaves.

    Grammar: Refers to the plant itself, not the fruit. Use 'a pineapple' or 'pineapples'.

    Patterns

    • a pineapple plant
    • grow pineapples

    The pineapple is a member of the bromeliad family.

    They grow pineapples in their garden in Hawaii.

Word forms

pluralpineapples

Common combinations

pineapple juice
I like to drink pineapple juice in the morning.
fresh pineapple
The market sells fresh pineapple all year round.
pineapple chunks
Add pineapple chunks to the cake mixture.
canned pineapple
She used canned pineapple because it was cheaper.

Synonyms and how they differ

ananas
A less common word for pineapple, used in some languages and in scientific contexts; in everyday English, 'pineapple' is the normal term.

Word family

pineapple noun
The fruit or plant itself; no common derived forms exist.

Commonly confused: pineapple or pine?

pineapple vs pine

A pine is a type of evergreen tree, not a fruit. The word 'pineapple' comes from the fruit's resemblance to a pine cone.

Practice

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