Meaning & use

pitchfork

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈpɪtʃfɔːk/
US/ˈpɪtʃfɔːrk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A farm tool with a long handle and two or more sharp prongs, used to lift and throw hay or straw.

    Grammar: Countable: a pitchfork, two pitchforks.

    Patterns

    • with a pitchfork
    • a pitchfork full of hay

    He tossed a forkful of hay into the loft with a pitchfork.

    A rusty pitchfork leaned against the barn wall.

    The farmer used a pitchfork to turn the compost.

  2. nounusually pluralfigurative

    A symbol of an angry crowd that wants to attack someone, often shown with torches.

    Grammar: Often in the phrase torches and pitchforks.

    Patterns

    • grab your pitchforks
    • torches and pitchforks

    The crowd came with torches and pitchforks in the old film.

    Online users grabbed their pitchforks after the company's announcement.

    He said the media was ready to bring out the pitchforks.

  3. verbtransitiverare

    To lift or throw with a pitchfork.

    Grammar: Takes an object: pitchfork the hay.

    Patterns

    • pitchfork something into something

    She pitchforked the hay onto the wagon.

    They pitchforked straw into the stable.

    The farmhand pitchforked the manure into a pile.

Word forms

pluralpitchforks
verb: past tensepitchforked

Common combinations

torches and pitchforks
The villagers marched with torches and pitchforks.
wield a pitchfork
He wielded a pitchfork to scare off the fox.
pitchfork handle
The pitchfork handle was worn smooth.
hay and pitchfork
A hay bale and a pitchfork stood in the barn.
grab the pitchforks
People grabbed the pitchforks over the unpopular decision.

Synonyms and how they differ

hay fork
A hay fork is the same tool, but the term stresses that it handles hay.
trident
A trident has exactly three prongs and is a weapon or symbol, as in Neptune's, rather than a farm tool.
garden fork
A garden fork is shorter and sturdier and is used to dig soil, not to throw hay.
manure fork
A manure fork has tines set for lifting dung, a narrower job than a pitchfork.

Word family

pitch verb
to throw
fork noun
a tool with prongs
pitchforked adjective
lifted with a pitchfork
pitchforking noun
the act of moving material with a pitchfork

Commonly confused: pitchfork or trident? pitchfork or Pitchfork?

pitchfork vs trident

A trident has three pointed prongs and is a weapon or mythological symbol; a pitchfork is a farm tool.

pitchfork vs Pitchfork

Pitchfork with a capital is also the name of a music website, not the tool.

Practice

What is the figurative meaning of 'grab your pitchforks'?

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