Meaning & use
pliant
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Meanings
adjectivecomparable
Bending easily without breaking; flexible.
Grammar: Used about materials, branches and bodies.
Patterns
- pliant material
- pliant branches
The basket maker chose pliant willow branches.
Warm leather is more pliant than cold leather.
A dancer needs a pliant spine.
adjectivecomparabledisapproving
Easy to influence or control, and ready to go along with what others want.
Grammar: Often critical when applied to people or institutions.
Patterns
- pliant to someone's wishes
- a pliant official
The pliant committee approved every proposal without question.
He was too pliant to stand up to his boss.
Critics called the press pliant and eager to please.
Word forms
| comparative | more pliant |
|---|---|
| superlative | most pliant |
Common combinations
- pliant branch
- She wove a pliant branch into the fence.
- pliant leather
- The glove was made of soft, pliant leather.
- pliant mind
- A child's mind is pliant.
- pliant majority
- The ruler relied on a pliant majority.
- remain pliant
- The dough should remain pliant when you roll it.
Synonyms and how they differ
- flexible
- Flexible is the everyday word and is usually positive, whereas pliant for a person often sounds like weakness.
- supple
- Supple praises the graceful bendiness of skin, leather or a body, and rarely carries a critical tone.
- compliant
- Compliant describes people who obey rules or requests, and is not used for materials.
- malleable
- Malleable means able to be shaped by pressure or influence, and is a bit more technical.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: pliant or compliant? pliant or pliable?
pliant vs compliant
Compliant means ready to obey rules, while pliant can also describe physical flexibility.
pliant vs pliable
Pliable is almost identical but a little more common in everyday speech.
Practice
The craftsman soaked the reeds so they would be ____ enough to weave.
Choose one answer.
Reeds that bend without breaking are pliant. Brittle, rigid and fragile mean the opposite.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “pliant”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.