Meaning & use
portage
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Meanings
nouncountable or uncountable
The act of carrying boats and supplies over land between two bodies of water, or the route used for this.
Grammar: Countable when referring to a specific route or instance; uncountable when referring to the activity in general.
Patterns
- a portage between something
- do a portage
We had to make a portage around the rapids.
The map showed a short portage between the two lakes.
Portage is a common part of canoe trips in the Boundary Waters.
verbtransitive or intransitive
To carry a boat or supplies over land between waterways.
Grammar: Can be used with an object (portage the canoe) or without (we portaged for an hour).
Patterns
- portage a canoe
- portage across something
They portaged their canoes across the narrow strip of land.
We portaged for two hours before reaching the next river.
The group decided to portage rather than risk the rough water.
Word forms
| third person singular | portages |
|---|---|
| past tense | portaged |
| past participle | portaged |
| -ing form | portaging |
| plural | portages |
Common combinations
- make a portage
- We had to make a portage because the river was too shallow.
- portage route
- The portage route was marked with signs.
- portage trail
- The portage trail was muddy after the rain.
- portage around
- They portaged around the dam.
Synonyms and how they differ
- carry
- Carry is a general verb for moving something while holding it; portage is specific to carrying boats or goods between waterways.
- portaging
- The -ing form used as a noun; it emphasizes the ongoing activity rather than a single instance.
Word family
Commonly confused: portage or portable? portage or portal?
portage vs portable
Portable is an adjective meaning easy to carry; portage is a noun or verb about carrying boats over land.
portage vs portal
Portal is a doorway or entrance, especially a large or impressive one; it sounds similar but has a different meaning.
Practice
The canoeists had to ___ their boats across the narrow strip of land.
Choose one answer.
Portage means to carry a boat overland between waterways. Portray means to depict, portend means to be a sign of, and portable is an adjective.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “portage”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.