Meaning & use

portrayal

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/pɔːˈtreɪəl/
US/pɔːrˈtreɪəl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A description or picture that shows a person, group or event in a particular light, in a book, film or painting.

    Grammar: Takes of: a portrayal of grief.

    Patterns

    • a portrayal of someone
    • portrayal as something

    The novel offers a warm portrayal of village life.

    Critics objected to the film's portrayal of teenagers as lazy.

    Her portrayal of the old queen was moving.

  2. nouncountable

    An actor's performance in playing a particular character.

    Grammar: Often used with a possessive: his portrayal of the detective.

    Patterns

    • someone's portrayal of someone

    He won an award for his portrayal of a retired boxer.

    The actor's portrayal made the villain almost sympathetic.

Word forms

pluralportrayals

Common combinations

accurate portrayal
Historians praised the accurate portrayal of the period.
sensitive portrayal
The series gives a sensitive portrayal of illness.
unflattering portrayal
She disliked the unflattering portrayal of her family.
media portrayal
Media portrayal of the town was unfair.
portrayal of
The portrayal of the hero changes over the story.

Synonyms and how they differ

depiction
Depiction is very close but often used for pictures and plain description, while portrayal leans toward interpretation or acting.
representation
Representation is broader and can mean standing for something, not only showing it vividly.
characterization
Characterization refers specifically to how an author builds a character, not to a whole scene or event.

Word family

portray verb
to show or play in art or acting
portrait noun
a painting or photo of a person
portraitist noun
an artist who makes portraits

Commonly confused: portrayal or portrait?

portrayal vs portrait

A portrait is an image of a person; a portrayal is any depiction, including in words or acting.

Practice

Many viewers praised the actor's ___ of the shy scientist.

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