Meaning & use

pranayama

noun·Advancedreligion

Last updated

UK/ˌprɑː.nəˈjɑː.mə/
US/ˌprɑː.nəˈjɑː.mə/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    The yoga practice of controlling and regulating the breath through set breathing exercises.

    Grammar: Usually no article: we practise pranayama every morning.

    Patterns

    • practise pranayama
    • pranayama for something

    The class begins with ten minutes of pranayama to calm the mind.

    She practises pranayama every morning before work.

    Pranayama can help beginners learn to breathe slowly.

Common combinations

practise pranayama
He tries to practise pranayama daily.
pranayama breathing
Pranayama breathing slows the heart rate.
pranayama technique
The teacher showed us a simple pranayama technique.
pranayama and meditation
Her routine includes pranayama and meditation.

Synonyms and how they differ

breath control
Breath control is a general phrase used in singing and sport too, whereas pranayama is specific to yoga tradition.
breathwork
Breathwork is a modern umbrella term for many breathing practices, while pranayama refers to the traditional yoga ones.

Word family

prana noun
life energy in yoga philosophy
yoga noun
a discipline of postures, breathing and meditation
asana noun
a yoga posture

Commonly confused: pranayama or asana?

pranayama vs asana

An asana is a physical posture in yoga, while pranayama is breathing practice.

Practice

In yoga, what is pranayama?

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