Meaning & use
prevalent
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Common or widespread in a particular place, group, or time.
Grammar: Not usually used with 'more' or 'most'; it describes a state, not a degree. Often followed by 'among' or 'in'.
Patterns
- prevalent among someone
- prevalent in something
- become prevalent
- increasingly prevalent
The disease is most prevalent among young children.
This custom is still prevalent in rural areas.
Anxiety about exams is prevalent among students.
adjectivenot comparable
Accepted or practiced widely; dominant.
Grammar: Describes ideas, beliefs, or practices that are common at a certain time.
Patterns
- prevalent view
- prevalent belief
- prevalent attitude
The prevalent view in the 19th century was that the Earth was the center of the universe.
A prevalent belief at the time was that the sun went around the Earth.
The prevalent attitude toward work has changed in recent years.
Common combinations
- most prevalent
- Diabetes is most prevalent in older adults.
- become prevalent
- Online shopping has become prevalent in the last decade.
- increasingly prevalent
- Remote work is increasingly prevalent in many industries.
- prevalent among
- The flu is prevalent among schoolchildren in winter.
- prevalent in
- This species is prevalent in tropical rainforests.
Synonyms and how they differ
- common
- Common is more general and can describe everyday things; prevalent is more formal and often used for conditions or attitudes.
- widespread
- Widespread emphasizes the wide area affected, while prevalent emphasizes frequency or dominance within a group.
- rife
- Rife is used for bad things that are very common (e.g., corruption was rife), and is stronger and more negative than prevalent.
Opposites
Word family
- prevalence noun
- The fact of being common or widespread.
- prevail verb
- To be common or to win.
Commonly confused: prevalent or prevalent?
prevalent vs prevalent
Not to be confused with 'preventive' (intended to prevent something).
Practice
Which sentence uses 'prevalent' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Prevalent' is followed by 'among' or 'in' to show the group or place where something is common. The other prepositions do not fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “prevalent”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.