Meaning & use

price

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/praɪs/
US/praɪs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The amount of money you must pay to buy something.

    Grammar: Count noun: the price of bread, prices of houses.

    Patterns

    • the price of something
    • at a price

    The price of petrol rose again this month.

    What is the price of this jacket?

    We bought the sofa at a reduced price.

  2. nounsingularfigurative

    What must be given up or suffered to obtain or achieve something.

    Grammar: Often singular with a: pay a heavy price.

    Patterns

    • the price of something
    • pay the price for something

    Fame came at a high price for her privacy.

    Losing his friends was the price of his honesty.

    Many workers paid the price for the poor planning.

  3. verbtransitive

    To decide or mark how much something will cost.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often with adverbs: price the tickets low.

    Patterns

    • price something at something

    The shop priced the bikes at two hundred dollars each.

    They priced the house too high and it did not sell.

    Airlines price seats differently depending on the date.

Word forms

pluralprices
third person singularprices
past tensepriced
past participlepriced
-ing formpricing

Common combinations

price tag
The price tag on the lamp said fifty dollars.
rise in price
Bread has gone up in price recently.
fair price
The seller asked a fair price.
price range
We looked at cars in a modest price range.
price comparison
A quick price comparison saved me twenty dollars.
pay a price
He paid a heavy price for ignoring the warnings.

Synonyms and how they differ

cost
Cost can mean the amount you spend as well as the effort or loss involved, while price is the amount the seller asks.
fee
A fee is paid for a service or entry, while price is paid for goods.
charge
Charge is the amount asked for a service or use, and often appears on bills.
value
Value is how much something is worth, which may differ from its price.

Opposites

Word family

pricey adjective
informal word for expensive
priceless adjective
too valuable to have a price
pricing noun
the way prices are set
overprice verb
to set a price too high
price list noun
a list of goods and prices

Commonly confused: price or prize? price or cost?

price vs prize

A prize is something won in a contest, while a price is what you pay.

price vs cost

Cost is what is spent or lost to get something; the price is what the seller asks.

Practice

Which word completes the sentence correctly? The ___ of tickets went up by ten percent.

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