Meaning & use

proactive measure

noun·Advanced

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UK/ˌprəʊˈæktɪv ˈmeʒə/
US/ˌproʊˈæktɪv ˈmeʒər/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    an action taken in advance to prevent a problem or improve a situation before it becomes serious

    Grammar: Countable: say 'a proactive measure' or 'proactive measures' when talking about more than one.

    Patterns

    • take a proactive measure
    • a proactive measure against something
    • proactive measures to do something

    The company took a proactive measure and trained all staff before the new system arrived.

    Installing smoke alarms is a proactive measure that saves lives.

    The government introduced proactive measures to reduce traffic in the city center.

Word forms

pluralproactive measures

Common combinations

take a proactive measure
We decided to take a proactive measure and check the roof before winter.
a proactive measure against something
Vaccination is a proactive measure against serious illness.
proactive measures to reduce something
The school introduced proactive measures to reduce bullying.
adopt a proactive measure
The council adopted a proactive measure to protect the coastline.
a proactive rather than reactive measure
This is a proactive rather than reactive measure, so problems are avoided early.

Synonyms and how they differ

preventive measure
Focuses only on stopping something bad; a proactive measure can also aim to create an improvement.
precaution
Often a single small action to avoid danger, while a proactive measure can be a planned, larger step.
preemptive action
More formal and often suggests acting before someone else does; a proactive measure is usually about your own planning.

Opposites

reactive measure

Word family

proactively adverb
in a way that acts before problems happen
proactive adjective
acting in advance rather than waiting

Commonly confused: proactive measure or reactive measure?

proactive measure vs reactive measure

A reactive measure is taken after a problem appears; a proactive measure is taken before.

Practice

The city installed extra drains as a proactive measure ___ flooding.

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