Meaning & use

proverbs

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈprɒvɜːbz/
US/ˈprɑvɝbz/

“proverbs” is a form of “proverb”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. nounplural

    Short, familiar sayings that express advice or a general truth about life, handed down by tradition.

    Grammar: Plural of proverb: old proverbs, popular proverbs.

    Patterns

    • proverbs about something
    • an old proverb says

    Many proverbs warn us not to judge people by appearances.

    My grandfather taught me proverbs from his village.

    Every language has proverbs about patience.

Word forms

singularproverb

Common combinations

old proverbs
Old proverbs often contain simple wisdom.
popular proverbs
Popular proverbs sometimes contradict each other.
proverbs about love
There are countless proverbs about love.
quote proverbs
He likes to quote proverbs during meetings.
traditional proverbs
The book collects traditional proverbs from Africa.

Synonyms and how they differ

sayings
Sayings is broader and includes any remembered phrase, while proverbs are traditional and give advice or truth.
adages
Adages is a more formal word for long-established sayings, similar to proverbs but less common.
maxims
Maxims are rules of conduct that may come from one writer, while proverbs belong to popular tradition.
idioms
Idioms are phrases whose meaning is not literal, but they do not always give advice like proverbs.

Word family

proverb noun
one traditional saying
proverbial adjective
well known as a saying or widely talked about
proverbially adverb
in a way that is commonly said

Commonly confused: proverbs or idioms? proverbs or slogans?

proverbs vs idioms

An idiom has a figurative meaning but is not necessarily advice; a proverb is a complete saying that states a lesson.

proverbs vs slogans

A slogan is a catchy phrase used in advertising or politics, while a proverb is a traditional saying.

Practice

'A stitch in time saves nine' is an example of one of the ____ in English.

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