Meaning & use

provincial

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/prəˈvɪnʃl/
US/prəˈvɪnʃl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Relating to a province or to areas outside the capital city.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: provincial government, provincial capital.

    Patterns

    • provincial government
    • provincial capital
    • provincial election

    The provincial government announced new funding for rural schools.

    She moved from the provincial capital to the coast for work.

    Provincial elections will be held in June.

  2. adjectivenot comparabledisapproving

    Having narrow interests and a limited, unsophisticated outlook.

    Grammar: Often used to criticize someone's attitudes; not usually used with 'more' or 'most'.

    Patterns

    • provincial attitude
    • provincial outlook
    • seem provincial

    His provincial attitude made it hard for him to appreciate foreign customs.

    The novel mocks the provincial outlook of the small town.

    They found the city's art scene surprisingly provincial.

Common combinations

provincial government
The provincial government is responsible for education.
provincial capital
The provincial capital is the largest city in the region.
provincial election
Voters will go to the polls in the provincial election next month.
provincial outlook
Travel can broaden a provincial outlook.

Synonyms and how they differ

regional
Regional simply means relating to a region and is neutral; provincial often suggests a contrast with the capital or a lack of sophistication.
parochial
Parochial is stronger and more disapproving, suggesting an extremely limited scope, often in religious or local matters.
narrow-minded
Narrow-minded focuses on unwillingness to accept different ideas, while provincial emphasizes limited experience or culture.

Opposites

metropolitancosmopolitan

Word family

province noun
A large area of a country with its own local government.
provincialism noun
The quality of being provincial; narrowness of outlook.
provinciality noun
The state of being provincial.

Commonly confused: provincial or providence?

provincial vs providence

Providence means divine care or good fortune; provincial relates to a province or narrow views.

Practice

The small town's ____ attitudes made newcomers feel unwelcome.

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