Meaning & use

provision

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/prəˈvɪʒn/
US/prəˈvɪʒn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablelegal

    A clause in a contract or law stating a specific condition or rule.

    Grammar: Has a plural: a provision, several provisions.

    Patterns

    • a provision in something
    • a provision that something happens

    The contract contains a provision for early cancellation.

    One provision of the law bans smoking in offices.

  2. noununcountableformal

    The act of supplying something that people need.

    Grammar: No plural; usually followed by of: the provision of housing.

    Patterns

    • provision of something
    • provision for someone

    The council is responsible for the provision of school meals.

    Provision of clean water improved health in the village.

  3. nounusually plural

    Food and supplies stored for a journey or a period of need.

    Grammar: Normally provisions: they bought provisions.

    Patterns

    • provisions for something

    The hikers bought provisions for a week.

    The ship ran low on provisions.

  4. verbtransitiveformal

    To give a person or place the supplies it needs.

    Grammar: Takes an object: provision the camp.

    Patterns

    • provision someone with something

    They provisioned the expedition with enough food for a month.

    The ships were provisioned at the port.

Word forms

pluralprovisions

Common combinations

make provision for
She made provision for her children in her will.
provision of services
The provision of services was cut.
legal provision
A legal provision protects tenants.
stock up on provisions
We stocked up on provisions before the storm.
provision in a contract
There is a provision in the contract about delays.

Synonyms and how they differ

clause
Is a section of a document and does not also mean supplies.
supplies
Names the goods themselves, not the act of providing them.
stipulation
Stresses a condition that must be met.

Word family

provide verb
to give or supply
provisional adjective
arranged for now but likely to change
provisioning noun
the act of supplying

Commonly confused: provision or proviso?

provision vs proviso

A proviso is a condition attached to an agreement; a provision is any clause, or the act of supplying.

Practice

The lease includes a ___ that allows the tenant to leave with a month's notice.

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