Meaning & use

qoph

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/kɒf/
US/koʊf/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The nineteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet, pronounced like a hard k made at the back of the mouth.

    Grammar: Countable: one qoph, two qophs; often written with a capital Q in Hebrew studies.

    Patterns

    • the letter qoph
    • qoph is the nineteenth letter

    In Hebrew class we learned that qoph is the nineteenth letter of the alphabet.

    The word qoph appears in the acrostic poem of Psalm 119.

    She wrote the letter qoph on the board and asked us to copy it.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A letter of the ancient Semitic alphabet from which Hebrew qoph, Arabic qaf, and Greek koppa all developed.

    Grammar: Used mainly by historians of writing; often with the definite article: the qoph sign.

    Patterns

    • the qoph sign
    • qoph in Phoenician

    The qoph sign appears in early Phoenician inscriptions.

    Scholars compare qoph with its Greek descendant koppa.

Word forms

pluralqophs

Common combinations

the letter qoph
The letter qoph is the nineteenth in the Hebrew alphabet.
qoph is the nineteenth letter
In Hebrew, qoph is the nineteenth letter and looks like a circle with a tail.
write qoph
Can you write qoph for me? I keep forgetting its shape.
the sound of qoph
The sound of qoph is a deep k produced far back in the throat.

Synonyms and how they differ

qaf
The Arabic letter with the same ancient origin; use qaf when you are talking about Arabic, not Hebrew.

Word family

qoph noun
The letter itself; no common derived words in English.

Commonly confused: qoph or qaf? qoph or koppa?

qoph vs qaf

Qaf is the Arabic letter, while qoph is the Hebrew one; they look similar in transliteration but belong to different alphabets.

qoph vs koppa

Koppa is the ancient Greek letter that came from the same source as qoph; it is not used for Hebrew.

Practice

Which letter of the Hebrew alphabet is qoph?

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