Meaning & use

rabbi

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈræbaɪ/
US/ˈræbaɪ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A Jewish religious leader and teacher, often the person in charge of a synagogue.

    Grammar: Countable: a rabbi, two rabbis. Use Rabbi before a name as a title: Rabbi Cohen.

    Patterns

    • a rabbi
    • Rabbi + name
    • the rabbi of a synagogue

    The rabbi led the service on Friday evening.

    She asked her rabbi for advice about the holiday.

    Rabbi Levy has taught at the school for twenty years.

  2. nounproper

    A title used before the name of a Jewish religious leader.

    Grammar: Capitalize and use before a surname: Rabbi Goldstein. Do not say 'Rabbi David Goldstein' unless David is part of the name.

    Patterns

    • Rabbi + surname

    Rabbi Stein will give the sermon this week.

    I spoke with Rabbi Haddad after the ceremony.

Word forms

pluralrabbis

Common combinations

chief rabbi
The chief rabbi spoke on behalf of the community.
ordained rabbi
She became an ordained rabbi after years of study.
ask a rabbi
When in doubt, ask a rabbi about the law.
rabbi and congregation
The rabbi and congregation gathered for the festival.

Synonyms and how they differ

teacher
A general word for anyone who teaches; rabbi is specifically a Jewish religious leader and scholar.
minister
A Christian clergyperson; use rabbi for Jewish contexts.

Word family

rabbinical adjective
Relating to rabbis or their teachings.
rabbinate noun
The office or body of rabbis.

Commonly confused: rabbi or imam? rabbi or priest?

rabbi vs imam

An imam is a Muslim religious leader; a rabbi is Jewish.

rabbi vs priest

A priest is usually Christian (or in some other religions); a rabbi is Jewish.

Practice

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