Meaning & use

rash

adjective, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ræʃ/
US/ræʃ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Done or said too fast, without stopping to think about the risks or what might follow.

    Grammar: Can be used before a noun or after be: a rash promise, or 'that was rash'.

    Patterns

    • a rash decision
    • It was rash of someone to do something
    • be rash to do something

    Quitting your job in a fit of anger was a rash decision.

    It was rash of him to lend the money to someone he had just met.

    I made a rash promise and have regretted it ever since.

  2. nouncountablemedical

    An area of skin that turns red, bumpy or itchy, often because of an allergy, infection or irritation.

    Grammar: Usually singular with a: a rash on his arm; you 'get', 'have' or 'develop' a rash.

    Patterns

    • a rash on something
    • come out in a rash
    • break out in a rash

    The baby developed a red rash across her chest.

    He came out in a rash after eating shellfish.

    The cream soon cleared up the rash on my wrist.

  3. nounusually singularfigurative

    A sudden series of similar, usually unwelcome events or things appearing in a short time.

    Grammar: Almost always used as a rash of plus a plural noun: a rash of complaints.

    Patterns

    • a rash of something

    The town has suffered a rash of burglaries this month.

    A rash of injuries forced the team to cancel its next game.

    There was a rash of new coffee shops on the high street last year.

Word forms

comparativerasher
superlativerashest
plural (noun)rashes

Common combinations

rash decision
Don't make a rash decision while you are upset.
rash promise
She made a rash promise she could not keep.
rash action
The coach warned against any rash action before the final.
skin rash
A skin rash is a common reaction to some medicines.
nappy/diaper rash
The cream is meant to prevent diaper rash.
a rash of incidents
A rash of incidents led the school to tighten security.

Synonyms and how they differ

hasty
Hasty stresses speed and lack of care, but rash adds the idea of taking a risk that you could regret.
reckless
Reckless suggests ignoring danger on purpose, and is stronger and more about risk to safety than rash.
impulsive
Impulsive describes a person's habit of acting on sudden urges, while rash usually describes a single act or choice.
hotheaded
Hotheaded points to anger as the cause of the hurried behavior, which rash does not specify.

Opposites

Word family

rashly adverb
in a hasty, careless way
rashness noun
the quality of acting without enough thought

Commonly confused: rash or rasher?

rash vs rasher

A rasher is a thin slice of bacon; it looks like the comparative of rash but is a different word.

Practice

Which sentence uses 'rash' correctly in the sense of acting without thinking?

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