Meaning & use

rationalism

noun·Advanced

The philosophical view that reason, rather than experience or faith, is the primary source of knowledge and truth.

See it in a sentence

Descartes is often considered a founder of rationalism because he trusted logical reasoning above the senses.

The Enlightenment encouraged a spirit of rationalism that challenged traditional religious authority in Europe.

A note on using this word

Rationalism is traditionally contrasted with empiricism, which holds that knowledge comes primarily from sensory experience rather than reason alone.

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