Meaning & use
reasonable
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Meanings
adjectivecomparable
Fair and sensible; based on good judgment rather than extreme demands.
Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: a reasonable person; that seems reasonable.
Patterns
- it is reasonable to do something
- reasonable to assume
It’s reasonable to ask for a refund if the product is broken.
She gave a reasonable explanation for being late.
The manager was reasonable about the deadline and gave us more time.
adjectivecomparable
(Of a price or amount) not too expensive; moderate.
Grammar: Often used before a noun: a reasonable price, a reasonable fee.
Patterns
- reasonable price
- reasonable rate
The hotel charges a reasonable price for a double room.
We found a reasonably priced restaurant near the station.
Word forms
| comparative | more reasonable |
|---|---|
| superlative | most reasonable |
Common combinations
- reasonable person
- A reasonable person would check the facts before complaining.
- reasonable doubt
- In a criminal trial, the jury must be convinced beyond a reasonable doubt.
- reasonable price
- We paid a reasonable price for the car.
- reasonable explanation
- He gave a reasonable explanation for the mistake.
Synonyms and how they differ
- sensible
- Focuses more on practical good judgment; a sensible decision is often based on experience, while a reasonable one is based on fairness and logic.
- fair
- Emphasizes treating people equally; a fair price is not too high, but a reasonable price is simply moderate.
- moderate
- Describes something that is not extreme; a moderate price is average, but a reasonable price is acceptable and not excessive.
Opposites
Word family
- reason noun
- A cause or explanation for something.
- reasonably adverb
- In a fair and sensible way; or to a moderate degree.
- reasonableness noun
- The quality of being fair and sensible.
Commonly confused: reasonable or rational?
reasonable vs rational
Rational means based on clear logical thinking, often in a scientific or philosophical way. Reasonable is more about fairness and practicality in everyday situations.
Practice
Choose the sentence where 'reasonable' is used correctly.
Choose one answer.
'Reasonable' is an adjective, so it can describe a noun like 'price'. In option B, the adverb 'reasonably' is needed. Option C also needs the adverb. Option D needs a verb like 'are' before 'reasonable'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “reasonable”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.