Meaning & use

unreasonable

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ʌnˈriːznəbl̩/
US/ʌnˈriːzənəbəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not fair or sensible, especially in what you demand from others or in how you behave.

    Grammar: Used about people, demands and behavior: an unreasonable boss, Don't be unreasonable.

    Patterns

    • be unreasonable about something
    • it is unreasonable to do something

    It is unreasonable to expect a reply within minutes.

    My manager was unreasonable about the deadline.

    Don't be unreasonable; nobody can finish that in an hour.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Much higher or greater than is fair or normal.

    Grammar: Usually describes a cost, amount or delay before a noun: an unreasonable price.

    Patterns

    • an unreasonable amount of something

    The shop charged an unreasonable price for a bottle of water.

    We waited an unreasonable length of time for our food.

    The tenant faced unreasonable rent increases.

Word forms

comparativemore unreasonable
superlativemost unreasonable

Common combinations

unreasonable demands
The client made unreasonable demands on the team.
unreasonable expectations
Unreasonable expectations can hurt a young athlete.
unreasonable behavior
The court heard evidence of unreasonable behavior.
perfectly unreasonable
It's perfectly unreasonable to ask them to work all night.
unreasonable delay
The airline apologized for the unreasonable delay.

Synonyms and how they differ

unfair
Unfair focuses on lack of justice toward someone, while unreasonable points to a lack of good sense or fair limits.
irrational
Irrational means not based on logic at all, but unreasonable suggests being stubborn or asking too much.
excessive
Excessive only describes going beyond what is needed and does not carry the suggestion of unfairness that unreasonable has.

Opposites

Word family

unreasonably adverb
in a way that is not fair or sensible
unreasonableness noun
the quality of being unreasonable
reasonable adjective
fair and sensible
reason noun
a cause, or the ability to think clearly

Commonly confused: unreasonable or unreasoning?

unreasonable vs unreasoning

Unreasoning describes feelings that are not based on thought, such as unreasoning fear, whereas unreasonable describes unfair or excessive demands.

Practice

The landlord's demand that tenants pay a month's rent every week is ___.

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