Meaning & use

reenforce

verb·Academicrare

Last updated

UK/ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs/
US/ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrs/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiverare

    A less common spelling of reinforce: to make something stronger or firmer by adding extra support.

    Grammar: Takes an object: reenforce the wall. Reinforce is the standard spelling.

    Patterns

    • reenforce something
    • reenforce something with something

    The builders reenforced the old bridge with steel beams.

    Regular practice reenforces what you learn in class.

    The army reenforced its defenses along the river.

  2. verbtransitiverare

    A less common spelling of reinforce in the sense of strengthening an idea, a feeling or a habit.

    Grammar: Often the subject is an event or evidence: the results reenforce the theory.

    Patterns

    • reenforce a belief
    • reenforce a message

    The story reenforced her belief that hard work matters.

    Teachers use praise to reenforce good behavior.

    The latest data reenforces the earlier findings.

Word forms

third person singularreenforces
past tensereenforced
past participlereenforced
-ing formreenforcing

Common combinations

reenforce a wall
They had to reenforce the wall before building higher.
reenforce a message
The ad aims to reenforce the brand's message.
reenforce a belief
The news reenforced his belief in the plan.
reenforce the structure
Extra beams will reenforce the structure.
reenforce learning
Quizzes reenforce learning.

Synonyms and how they differ

reinforce
Reinforce is the standard spelling, and edited writing should use it instead of reenforce.
strengthen
Strengthen is the plain word for making stronger, while reinforce suggests adding something to support what is already there.
fortify
Fortify suggests making a place defensible or a person more resistant, while reinforce covers many kinds of support.
bolster
Bolster is used for supporting an argument, morale or confidence, and is slightly more figurative than reenforce.

Opposites

Word family

reinforce verb
the standard spelling of this verb
reinforcement noun
extra support, or extra troops sent to help
reinforced adjective
made stronger with extra material
reenforcement noun
a rare variant spelling of reinforcement

Commonly confused: reenforce or reinforce? reenforce or enforce?

reenforce vs reinforce

Reinforce is the correct standard spelling, so use it in essays, reports and formal writing.

reenforce vs enforce

Enforce means to make people obey a rule, not to strengthen something.

Practice

Which spelling should you use in a formal essay about strengthening a bridge?

Make it your own

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