Meaning & use

refrain

verb·Academic

To stop yourself from doing something, especially something you want to do.

See it in a sentence

Please refrain from using your phone during tonight's performance in the theater.

He refrained from commenting on the decision until he had all the facts.

A note on using this word

Refrain is followed by 'from' plus a gerund, as in 'refrain from speaking,' not an infinitive.

Words with a similar meaning

abstainhold back

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

indulge

Another way to use it

2. noun

A phrase or line repeated regularly in a poem or song, especially at the end of each verse.

The audience sang along loudly every time the chorus reached its familiar refrain.

Make it your own

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