Meaning & use

relented

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/rɪˈlentɪd/
US/rɪˈlentɪd/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    Gave in and agreed to something after first saying no; the past tense of relent.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by and plus a verb: she relented and let us go.

    Patterns

    • relent and do something
    • relent after something

    After an hour of begging, our father relented and bought the puppy.

    The manager finally relented and gave her the day off.

    She relented when she saw how upset he was.

  2. verbintransitive

    Became less severe, harsh, or intense after a period of hardship.

    Grammar: Used of things like weather or pressure: the storm relented.

    Patterns

    • something relented

    The storm relented by morning.

    The heat relented after sunset.

    The pressure on the company never relented.

Word forms

base formrelent
third person singularrelents
-ing formrelenting

Common combinations

finally relented
The council finally relented and reopened the pool.
relented and agreed
He relented and agreed to meet them.
refuse to relent
The union refused to relent.
relented under pressure
She relented under pressure from her family.
the rain relented
The rain relented around noon.

Synonyms and how they differ

gave in
Gave in is the common spoken equivalent, but relented suggests softening of attitude.
yielded
Yielded is more formal and means gave way to force or argument.
softened
Softened describes a gentler attitude without necessarily agreeing.
caved
Caved is informal and suggests weak giving in.

Opposites

persistedheld firm

Word family

relent verb
to become less severe or give in
relentless adjective
never stopping or becoming gentler
relentlessly adverb
in a way that never eases
relenting adjective
becoming less severe

Commonly confused: relented or relinquished?

relented vs relinquished

Relinquished means gave up or let go of something, which is different from softening your attitude.

Practice

After weeks of refusing, the landlord finally ___ and lowered the rent.

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