Meaning & use
returns
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Meanings
nounusually pluralfinance
The profit or income that an investment or business makes over a period of time.
Grammar: Plural in this meaning: the returns were high; a single measure is 'a return'.
Patterns
- returns on something
- returns from something
The fund has delivered strong returns over the past decade.
Returns on savings accounts are low at the moment.
Investors expect steady returns from the new factory.
nounplural
Goods that customers bring or send back to a shop, or the process of handling them.
Grammar: Often used with a shop's policy or department: returns are accepted within thirty days.
Patterns
- returns policy
- returns desk
The store's returns desk was crowded after the holidays.
Online returns are free if you keep the original packaging.
Her job is to process the returns that come in from customers.
nounpluralformal
Official figures reported from an election, giving the votes counted so far.
Grammar: Often appears in news reports with come in or show: early returns show a close race.
Patterns
- election returns
- returns come in
Early returns show the mayor leading by a narrow margin.
Voters stayed up late watching the returns come in.
The final returns confirmed the challenger's victory.
Common combinations
- high returns
- Risky stocks promise high returns but can lose money quickly.
- diminishing returns
- After the third hour of studying, the law of diminishing returns kicked in.
- returns policy
- Check the returns policy before buying a gift.
- election returns
- Election returns arrive after the polls close.
- annual returns
- The fund reports annual returns of about six percent.
Synonyms and how they differ
- profits
- Profits are what remains after costs are paid, whereas returns are measured against the amount you put in.
- yield
- Yield usually means the income from a bond, rent or dividend as a percentage, and sounds more technical than returns.
- results
- Results is a broad word for the outcome of an election or test, while returns suggests figures arriving as counting continues.
Opposites
Word family
- return noun
- singular form: a profit, a coming back, or a tax form
- return verb
- to come or go back, or give back
- returnable adjective
- able to be sent back
- returnee noun
- a person who comes back home or to work
Commonly confused: returns or returns vs. refunds?
returns vs returns vs. refunds
Returns are the goods sent back, whereas a refund is the money given back to the customer.
Practice
The pension fund reported ___ of eight percent last year, well above the market average.
Choose one answer.
Returns are the gain an investment earns. Refunds are money given back after a purchase, reserves are funds held back, and rewards are prizes or incentives, not investment gains.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “returns”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.