Meaning & use

rookie

noun, adjective·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˈrʊki/
US/ˈrʊki/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableinformal

    A person who is new to a job or activity and has little experience, especially in sports and the police.

    Grammar: Has a plural: one rookie, two rookies.

    Patterns

    • a rookie at something

    The rookie scored two goals in her first game.

    As a rookie, he was given the night shift.

    The team signed three rookies this season.

  2. adjectivebefore a nouninformal

    Being new and not yet experienced in a job or activity.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: a rookie cop.

    Patterns

    • a rookie mistake

    Forgetting to save the file was a rookie mistake.

    The rookie quarterback played well under pressure.

    She is a rookie teacher, but the students like her.

Word forms

pluralrookies

Common combinations

rookie mistake
Leaving the keys in the car was a rookie mistake.
rookie of the year
He was named rookie of the year.
rookie season
Her rookie season was full of surprises.
rookie cop
The rookie cop was nervous on his first patrol.

Synonyms and how they differ

beginner
Beginner is neutral and can describe any learner, while rookie suggests someone just starting a career in a team or job.
novice
Novice is more formal and often used for someone learning a skill.
newcomer
Newcomer simply means someone who has recently arrived, without any suggestion of weak skills.
greenhorn
Greenhorn is old-fashioned and more teasing than rookie.

Opposites

Word family

rookie adjective
describing a new and inexperienced person
rookery noun
a colony of rooks, or a place where seabirds nest
rook noun
a black bird, or a chess piece

Commonly confused: rookie or rooky?

rookie vs rooky

A rare spelling that is sometimes used by mistake. The common word is rookie.

Practice

Missing the first meeting was a classic ____ mistake.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “rookie”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words