Meaning & use

ruer

noun·Advancedliteraryrare

Last updated

UK/ˈruːə/
US/ˈruːər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableliteraryrare

    A person who feels deep sadness or regret about something they have done or lost.

    Grammar: Countable; used mainly in literary or formal writing, not in everyday speech.

    Patterns

    • a ruer of something
    • a ruer for something

    In the poem, the old soldier is a ruer of his lost youth.

    She was a quiet ruer, never speaking of the chances she had missed.

    The novel's hero is a ruer of a single foolish decision.

  2. nouncountableliteraryrare

    A person who feels sorry about a choice or action and wishes they could change it.

    Grammar: Countable; often followed by 'of' or 'for' to name the cause of regret.

    Patterns

    • a ruer of something
    • a ruer for something

    He was a ruer of the day he left home.

    The letter describes her as a ruer for the life she gave up.

Word forms

pluralruers

Common combinations

a ruer of lost chances
The memoir paints him as a ruer of lost chances.
a ruer for the past
She became a ruer for the past, always looking back.
a quiet ruer
He was a quiet ruer, keeping his sorrow to himself.

Synonyms and how they differ

regretter
Very rare and slightly more active; 'ruer' sounds more literary and sorrowful.
penitent
This is a formal word for someone who is sorry for doing wrong, often in a religious context, while 'ruer' is broader and more literary.

Word family

rue verb
To feel regret about something; the base verb from which 'ruer' is formed.
rueful adjective
Feeling or showing regret, often in a slightly humorous way.
ruefully adverb
In a way that shows regret.

Commonly confused: ruer or ruer?

ruer vs ruer

Not to be confused with 'ruer' as a misspelling of 'ruer'—it is a real but rare word.

Practice

In the poem, the old man is described as a ruer of his lost youth. What does 'ruer' mean?

Make it your own

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