Meaning & use

rye

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/raɪ/
US/raɪ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A hardy cereal plant, or its grain, grown for bread, animal feed and drinks.

    Grammar: No plural: a field of rye, rye flour.

    Patterns

    • a field of rye
    • rye flour

    Farmers in the north grow rye because it survives cold winters.

    Rye flour gives the loaf its dense texture.

    Rye was sown across the hills last autumn.

  2. noununcountableinformal

    Whiskey made mostly from rye grain, or bread made from rye flour.

    Grammar: Often used with a drink or bread order: a rye on the rocks, ham on rye.

    Patterns

    • ham on rye
    • rye and ginger

    He ordered a rye and ginger ale at the bar.

    She asked for a pastrami sandwich on rye.

    This bar stocks several small-batch ryes.

Word forms

pluralryes

Common combinations

rye bread
The deli sells dark rye bread.
rye flour
Mix rye flour with water for the starter.
rye whiskey
Rye whiskey is spicier than most bourbons.
field of rye
Wind rippled across the field of rye.
sandwich on rye
He ate a turkey sandwich on rye.

Synonyms and how they differ

wheat
Wheat is a different grain with a lighter taste, while rye gives denser bread and a sharper flavour.
barley
Barley is another cereal, used mostly for beer and soups, while rye is used for bread and whiskey.
bourbon
Bourbon is whiskey made mainly from corn, while rye is made mainly from rye grain.

Word family

ryegrass noun
a grass grown for pasture and lawns
rye bread noun
dark bread made with rye flour
rye whiskey noun
a spirit distilled mainly from rye

Commonly confused: rye or wry? rye or Rye?

rye vs wry

Wry sounds the same but means showing dry, mild humour, often with a twisted smile.

rye vs Rye

Rye is also a place name, for example a town in England.

Practice

A sandwich made with dark, dense bread baked from this grain is called a sandwich on ____.

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