Meaning & use

salience

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈseɪliəns/
US/ˈseɪliəns/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The quality of standing out as especially noticeable or important.

    Grammar: Uncountable and usually followed by of: the salience of the issue.

    Patterns

    • the salience of something
    • gain salience
    • lose salience

    The salience of climate change has grown in recent years.

    The bright poster increased the salience of the safety message.

    The issue lost salience once the election was over.

  2. noununcountabletechnical

    In psychology and marketing, the degree to which something grabs attention compared with its surroundings.

    Grammar: A technical sense in research writing: visual salience.

    Patterns

    • visual salience
    • perceptual salience

    The study measured the visual salience of each logo.

    Bold color raises the perceptual salience of a button on a page.

    Researchers compared the salience of different warning signs.

Common combinations

political salience
Housing has gained political salience this year.
gain salience
The topic gained salience after the report.
lose salience
Old scandals soon lose salience.
visual salience
Visual salience guides where the eye goes first.
increase salience
Repetition can increase the salience of a message.
high salience
The issue has high salience among young voters.

Synonyms and how they differ

prominence
Prominence is the general word for standing out, while salience is a more technical term used in research.
importance
Importance means how much something matters, whereas salience is how noticeable it is, whether or not it matters.
conspicuousness
Conspicuousness describes being clearly seen, usually physically, while salience also covers ideas and issues.
prominence
Prominence is also used of people, whereas salience is rarely used for people.

Opposites

insignificanceobscurity

Word family

salient adjective
most noticeable or important
saliently adverb
in a noticeable way
salient noun
a part of a battle line that sticks out; specialist

Commonly confused: salience or saline? salience or saliva?

salience vs saline

Saline means containing salt, as in saline solution, and has no link to the idea of being noticeable.

salience vs saliva

Saliva is the liquid in your mouth; it is only similar in spelling.

Practice

Advertisers use bright colors to increase the ____ of their message.

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