Meaning & use

salient

adjective·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈseɪ.li.ənt/
US/ˈseɪ.li.ənt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Standing out as especially noticeable or important within a larger set of details.

    Grammar: Almost always before a noun: the salient points, salient features.

    Patterns

    • the salient points/facts
    • salient features
    • the most salient

    The report summarizes the salient facts of the case in two pages.

    Cost was the most salient concern for most voters.

    One salient feature of the plan is its focus on early education.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounspecialistmilitary

    Jutting or projecting outward, especially of a part of a fortification or a shape.

    Grammar: A technical sense mostly found in military history and geography writing.

    Patterns

    • a salient angle
    • a salient of the fortifications

    The castle's defenses included a salient wall facing the valley.

    The army attacked the northern salient of the enemy's lines.

Common combinations

the salient points
Let me outline the salient points of the proposal.
salient features
The salient features of the new phone include a larger screen.
the most salient
The most salient difference between the twins is their temper.

Synonyms and how they differ

main
Main is the everyday word; salient is more formal and means prominent among many details, not simply largest.
prominent
Prominent stresses visibility; salient stresses importance or noticeability in context.
notable
Notable means worthy of attention; salient specifically singles something out from a surrounding set of details.
key
Key means crucial to success; salient means most noticeable, which may or may not be crucial.

Opposites

Word family

salience noun
The quality of being especially noticeable or important.
saliently adverb
In a noticeable or prominent way; rare.

Commonly confused: salient or silent?

salient vs silent

Silent means making no sound; salient means prominent. The similar spelling causes frequent confusion.

Practice

Choose the best word: 'The article highlights the ______ arguments on both sides of the debate.'

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