Meaning & use

seasonal

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈsiːzənəl/
US/ˈsiːzənəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Happening or available only during a particular part of the year.

    Grammar: Not usually used with 'more' or 'most'; it describes a fixed quality. For example, 'seasonal work' not 'more seasonal work'.

    Patterns

    • seasonal work
    • seasonal produce
    • seasonal variation

    Many farms hire seasonal workers to pick fruit in the summer.

    The restaurant changes its menu to use seasonal vegetables.

    There is a seasonal increase in tourism during the winter holidays.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Affected by or depending on the time of year, especially changes in weather or demand.

    Grammar: Often used before a noun: seasonal changes, seasonal fluctuations.

    Patterns

    • seasonal changes
    • seasonal fluctuations
    • seasonal affective disorder

    The company adjusts its production to seasonal demand.

    Seasonal changes in temperature affect what crops can grow.

    Some people experience seasonal sadness when the days get shorter.

Word forms

comparativemore seasonal
superlativemost seasonal

Common combinations

seasonal work
He takes seasonal work at a ski resort every winter.
seasonal produce
The market sells only seasonal produce from local farms.
seasonal affective disorder
Seasonal affective disorder is a type of depression linked to shorter days.

Synonyms and how they differ

periodic
Periodic means happening at regular intervals, not necessarily once a year; seasonal specifically relates to the seasons.
annual
Annual means once a year; seasonal means during a particular season, which may be less than a year.

Opposites

Word family

season noun
One of the four divisions of the year.
seasonally adverb
In a way that relates to the seasons.
seasonality noun
The state of being seasonal.

Commonly confused: seasonal or seasonable?

seasonal vs seasonable

Seasonable means 'usual or suitable for the season' (seasonable weather); seasonal means 'happening only in a particular season'.

Practice

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