Meaning & use
seasonal
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Happening or available only during a particular part of the year.
Grammar: Not usually used with 'more' or 'most'; it describes a fixed quality. For example, 'seasonal work' not 'more seasonal work'.
Patterns
- seasonal work
- seasonal produce
- seasonal variation
Many farms hire seasonal workers to pick fruit in the summer.
The restaurant changes its menu to use seasonal vegetables.
There is a seasonal increase in tourism during the winter holidays.
adjectivenot comparable
Affected by or depending on the time of year, especially changes in weather or demand.
Grammar: Often used before a noun: seasonal changes, seasonal fluctuations.
Patterns
- seasonal changes
- seasonal fluctuations
- seasonal affective disorder
The company adjusts its production to seasonal demand.
Seasonal changes in temperature affect what crops can grow.
Some people experience seasonal sadness when the days get shorter.
Word forms
| comparative | more seasonal |
|---|---|
| superlative | most seasonal |
Common combinations
- seasonal work
- He takes seasonal work at a ski resort every winter.
- seasonal produce
- The market sells only seasonal produce from local farms.
- seasonal affective disorder
- Seasonal affective disorder is a type of depression linked to shorter days.
Synonyms and how they differ
- periodic
- Periodic means happening at regular intervals, not necessarily once a year; seasonal specifically relates to the seasons.
- annual
- Annual means once a year; seasonal means during a particular season, which may be less than a year.
Opposites
Word family
- season noun
- One of the four divisions of the year.
- seasonally adverb
- In a way that relates to the seasons.
- seasonality noun
- The state of being seasonal.
Commonly confused: seasonal or seasonable?
seasonal vs seasonable
Seasonable means 'usual or suitable for the season' (seasonable weather); seasonal means 'happening only in a particular season'.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'seasonal' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Seasonal fruit' means fruit available only at a certain time of year. Option B is wrong because 'seasonal employee' suggests the job lasts only a season, not ten years. Option C should be 'seasonable' meaning normal for the season. Option D is not a common use.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “seasonal”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.