Meaning & use

shirt-tail

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈʃɜːt teɪl/
US/ˈʃɝːt teɪl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The long back part of a shirt that hangs below the waist and is usually tucked into the trousers.

    Grammar: Countable: one shirt-tail, two shirt-tails; often written as two words, shirt tail.

    Patterns

    • tuck your shirt-tail in
    • a shirt-tail hanging out

    His shirt-tail had come out at the back, so he tucked it in before the meeting.

    She pulled her shirt-tail down and smoothed the front of her blouse.

  2. nouncountable

    A long loose back section on a baby's or child's garment, or on a man's formal shirt.

    Grammar: Countable; used mainly in descriptions of clothing styles and patterns.

    Patterns

    • a shirt with a shirt-tail
    • a baby shirt-tail

    The pattern shows a small shirt-tail at the back to stop the fabric riding up.

    Old-fashioned dress shirts often had a longer shirt-tail for tucking in.

Word forms

pluralshirt-tails

Common combinations

tuck in your shirt-tail
Tuck in your shirt-tail before you go on stage.
shirt-tail hanging out
He walked in with his shirt-tail hanging out.
grab someone by the shirt-tail
The child grabbed his father by the shirt-tail.
shirt-tail out
It was so hot that everyone had their shirt-tails out.

Synonyms and how they differ

shirttail
The one-word spelling is the same word; American writers often close it up, while British writers usually keep the hyphen.
hem
A hem is the sewn edge at the bottom of any garment; a shirt-tail is the whole back panel, not just the finished edge.

Word family

shirt noun
A piece of clothing for the upper body, with sleeves and a collar.
shirted adjective
Wearing a shirt, usually in combinations such as white-shirted.

Commonly confused: shirt-tail or shirt tail?

shirt-tail vs shirt tail

This is the same item written as two separate words; the hyphenated form shirt-tail is simply a variant spelling.

Practice

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