Meaning & use

shoulder width

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈʃəʊl.də wɪdθ/
US/ˈʃoʊl.dɚ wɪdθ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The distance across a person's shoulders, used as a rough unit of measurement.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'a shoulder width' or 'two shoulder widths'; often follows 'a' or 'about'.

    Patterns

    • a shoulder width
    • about a shoulder width
    • the width of someone's shoulders

    The doorway was barely a shoulder width across.

    Stand with your feet about a shoulder width apart.

    The gap between the two posts is roughly a shoulder width.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    The measured distance from one shoulder to the other, as recorded for clothing or equipment.

    Grammar: Used when giving an exact figure: 'a shoulder width of 45 cm'.

    Patterns

    • a shoulder width of + measurement
    • measure someone's shoulder width

    The jacket is cut for a shoulder width of 46 centimeters.

    The technician recorded his shoulder width before fitting the harness.

Word forms

pluralshoulder widths

Common combinations

a shoulder width apart
Place the two markers a shoulder width apart.
about a shoulder width
The ledge is about a shoulder width wide.
shoulder width measurement
Take a shoulder width measurement before ordering the coat.
barely a shoulder width
The tunnel was barely a shoulder width, so we crawled.

Synonyms and how they differ

shoulder span
A technical term for the same distance, used mostly in measuring bodies or clothing rather than as an everyday unit.

Word family

shoulder-width adjective
Used before a noun to mean as wide as the shoulders: a shoulder-width stance.
width noun
How wide something is, measured from side to side.

Commonly confused: shoulder width or shoulder-width?

shoulder width vs shoulder-width

The hyphenated form is the adjective (a shoulder-width gap), while the two-word form is the noun (a shoulder width).

Practice

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