Meaning & use

silhouette

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌsɪluˈet/
US/ˌsɪluˈet/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The dark outline of something seen against a brighter background, with no details inside.

    Grammar: Usually with a: the silhouette of a tree.

    Patterns

    • the silhouette of something
    • in silhouette

    The silhouette of the mountains stood out against the sunset.

    We saw his silhouette in the window.

    Birds flew past in silhouette.

  2. nouncountable

    The overall shape or outline of a person's body or of clothing.

    Grammar: Common in fashion: a slim silhouette.

    Patterns

    • a slim silhouette

    The dress has a flattering silhouette.

    Her silhouette changed after she started running.

    Designers are bringing back the wide-leg silhouette.

  3. verbtransitive

    To show something as a dark outline against a lighter background.

    Grammar: Usually passive: silhouetted against the sky.

    Patterns

    • be silhouetted against something

    The hikers were silhouetted against the red sky.

    The streetlight silhouetted the dancers on the wall.

    The tower silhouetted itself against the moon.

Word forms

pluralsilhouettes
third person singularsilhouettes
past tensesilhouetted
-ing formsilhouetting

Common combinations

dark silhouette
A dark silhouette appeared in the doorway.
in silhouette
The skyline looks best in silhouette.
against the sky
The trees formed a silhouette against the sky.
slim silhouette
The coat gives a slim silhouette.
outline a silhouette
The lamp outlined her silhouette on the curtain.
cut a silhouette
The artist can cut a silhouette from black paper.

Synonyms and how they differ

outline
Outline is the line that marks the edge of a shape and does not require a dark filled interior.
shadow
Shadow is cast on a surface by a blocked light, while a silhouette is a shape seen against light.
profile
Profile means a side view of a face and may have details.
contour
Contour is a technical word for the line of a shape's edge.

Word family

silhouetted adjective
seen as a dark outline
silhouette verb
to show as an outline
silhouettes noun
the plural

Commonly confused: silhouette or shadow?

silhouette vs shadow

A shadow is the dark area where light is blocked; a silhouette is the shape you see against a bright background.

Practice

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