Meaning & use

societal

adjective·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/səˈsaɪətəl/
US/səˈsaɪətl/

Meaning

  1. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Connected with society as a whole, including its structures, values and large groups of people.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: societal change, not change that is societal.

    Patterns

    • societal change
    • societal attitudes
    • societal pressure

    Rising prices are a societal problem, not only a personal one.

    The pandemic caused deep societal change in how people work.

    Societal attitudes toward recycling have shifted greatly.

Common combinations

societal change
Technology drives rapid societal change.
societal norms
Societal norms differ from culture to culture.
societal pressure
Young people often feel societal pressure to succeed.
societal impact
The study measured the societal impact of the new law.
societal problem
Loneliness is a growing societal problem.

Synonyms and how they differ

social
Social is far more common and also covers friendly, personal activities, which societal does not.
communal
Communal refers to a smaller group sharing things, not society at large.
collective
Collective stresses being done or held by a group together, rather than relating to society as a whole.
public
Public means open to or concerning everyone, but does not suggest the structures and values of society.

Opposites

Word family

society noun
a large group of people living together under shared rules
social adjective
relating to people and their relationships
societally adverb
in a way that concerns society as a whole
sociable adjective
friendly and fond of company
sociology noun
the study of society and social behavior

Commonly confused: societal or social? societal or sociable?

societal vs social

Social often describes friendly activities, like a social event, whereas societal is about society's large-scale structure and issues.

societal vs sociable

Sociable describes a friendly person, not a feature of society.

Practice

Experts say that an aging population will have major ____ consequences, from healthcare to housing.

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