Meaning & use

soil amendment

noun·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈsɔɪl əˌmendmənt/
US/ˈsɔɪl əˌmendmənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountabletechnical

    Any material, such as compost, sand or lime, mixed into soil to improve how it holds water, drains or supports plant roots.

    Grammar: Countable for a type (a soil amendment) and uncountable as a general idea (soil amendment improves drainage).

    Patterns

    • add a soil amendment
    • soil amendment for something

    Compost is a cheap soil amendment that loosens heavy clay.

    We worked a soil amendment into the beds before planting tomatoes.

    Gypsum is used as a soil amendment where the ground is too salty.

  2. noununcountabletechnical

    The act of improving a soil's physical or chemical condition by adding such materials.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: soil amendment takes time.

    Patterns

    • soil amendment with something

    Soil amendment with lime raised the pH of the field.

    Good soil amendment can double a garden's harvest.

    The workshop covered soil amendment for sandy yards.

Word forms

pluralsoil amendments

Common combinations

organic soil amendment
Leaf mold is a good organic soil amendment.
add a soil amendment
Add a soil amendment in autumn so it breaks down by spring.
mix in a soil amendment
Mix in a soil amendment to a depth of six inches.
soil amendment test
A soil amendment test showed the plot needed more lime.
commercial soil amendment
He bought a commercial soil amendment from the garden center.

Synonyms and how they differ

fertilizer
Fertilizer mainly supplies nutrients, whereas a soil amendment mainly changes soil structure or acidity.
conditioner
Soil conditioner is a near-synonym used in shops, though it can sound less technical than amendment.
compost
Compost is one particular amendment made from rotted plant matter, so it is narrower in meaning.

Word family

amend verb
to improve or change, as in amend the soil
amendment noun
a change made to improve something
soil noun
the top layer of earth where plants grow

Commonly confused: soil amendment or fertilizer?

soil amendment vs fertilizer

Fertilizer feeds plants with nutrients; a soil amendment changes the soil itself, though some materials do both.

Practice

A gardener mixes sand and compost into heavy clay to help it drain. These materials are used as a ___.

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