Meaning & use

soprano

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/səˈprɑːnəʊ/
US/səˈprænoʊ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The highest range of the singing voice, usually sung by women or boys, or a singer who has this voice.

    Grammar: Countable: a soprano, two sopranos. Also used before another noun: soprano voice.

    Patterns

    • a soprano sings something
    • the soprano in a choir

    She trained as a soprano and now sings in the city opera.

    The soprano's high notes filled the concert hall.

    He is the only soprano in the boys' choir.

  2. nouncountable

    The highest-pitched member of a family of musical instruments.

    Grammar: Countable: a soprano, two sopranos. Used before the instrument name: soprano saxophone.

    Patterns

    • soprano saxophone
    • soprano recorder

    The soprano saxophone has a bright, piercing tone.

    She switched from alto to soprano recorder for the duet.

Word forms

pluralsopranos

Common combinations

soprano voice
Her soprano voice is clear and strong.
soprano solo
The soprano solo in the second movement is beautiful.
leading soprano
She is the leading soprano at the national opera.
soprano saxophone
He plays soprano saxophone in a jazz quartet.

Synonyms and how they differ

treble
Often used for a boy's high singing voice or the highest part in a choir; soprano is more general and can refer to adult women.
high voice
A general description, not a technical term; soprano is the precise musical category.

Opposites

Word family

soprano adjective
Describing the highest-pitched instrument or voice, as in soprano saxophone.

Commonly confused: soprano or alto?

soprano vs alto

Alto is a lower female voice range than soprano; a soprano sings higher notes.

Practice

In a choir, which voice usually sings the highest notes?

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