Meaning & use

spacesuit

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈspeɪssuːt/
US/ˈspeɪssuːt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A sealed, pressurized garment that gives an astronaut air, warmth, and protection outside a spacecraft.

    Grammar: Countable: one spacesuit, two spacesuits. Often written as two words, space suit.

    Patterns

    • wear a spacesuit
    • put on a spacesuit
    • a spacesuit for something

    The astronaut struggled into her spacesuit before the spacewalk.

    A spacesuit must keep out extreme heat and cold as well as supply oxygen.

    Engineers tested the new spacesuit in a vacuum chamber.

  2. nouncountable

    A similar protective outfit worn for very cold or dangerous conditions on Earth, such as high-altitude flying.

    Grammar: Countable; used for pressure suits in aviation or extreme environments.

    Patterns

    • a pressurized spacesuit
    • a high-altitude spacesuit

    Test pilots wear a kind of spacesuit when flying above 50,000 feet.

    The rescue team wore insulated spacesuits to enter the frozen cave.

Word forms

pluralspacesuits

Common combinations

wear a spacesuit
Astronauts wear a spacesuit during launch and landing.
put on a spacesuit
It takes about an hour to put on a spacesuit.
pressurized spacesuit
The pressurized spacesuit protected him from the vacuum.
spacesuit design
Spacesuit design has improved greatly since the 1960s.
inside a spacesuit
The temperature inside a spacesuit is carefully controlled.

Synonyms and how they differ

pressure suit
A more technical term for a suit that maintains air pressure; spacesuit is the everyday word for the astronaut's outfit.
flight suit
A one-piece garment worn by pilots, but it is not sealed or pressurized like a spacesuit.

Word family

space noun
The region beyond Earth's atmosphere.
spacecraft noun
A vehicle designed for travel in space.
spaceship noun
A spacecraft, especially one carrying people.

Commonly confused: spacesuit or diving suit?

spacesuit vs diving suit

A diving suit protects a swimmer underwater; a spacesuit protects an astronaut in the vacuum of space.

Practice

The astronaut checked her ______ before leaving the airlock.

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