Meaning & use

spacecraft

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈspeɪskrɑːft/
US/ˈspeɪskræft/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A vehicle designed to travel or operate beyond Earth's atmosphere.

    Grammar: The plural is also 'spacecraft'; it does not take -s.

    Patterns

    • a spacecraft
    • launch a spacecraft
    • the spacecraft orbits something

    The spacecraft landed safely on the moon.

    Several spacecraft are currently exploring Mars.

    They launched a spacecraft to study the sun.

Word forms

pluralspacecraft

Common combinations

launch a spacecraft
The agency plans to launch a spacecraft next year.
manned spacecraft
Manned spacecraft require life-support systems.
unmanned spacecraft
An unmanned spacecraft collected data from the asteroid.
spacecraft design
Spacecraft design must account for extreme temperatures.

Synonyms and how they differ

spaceship
More common in science fiction and everyday speech; 'spacecraft' is the technical term used in aerospace contexts.
vessel
A general term for a craft, but not specific to space; often used for ships or large boats.

Word family

spacecraft noun
The same word serves as both singular and plural.

Commonly confused: spacecraft or spaceship?

spacecraft vs spaceship

Both mean a vehicle for space, but 'spaceship' is less formal and often imaginary; 'spacecraft' is used for real vehicles.

Practice

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